Tissue Factor, Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor and Factor VII Activity in Cardiovascular Complicated Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

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Daily and circadian rhythms of tissue factor pathway inhibitor and factor VII activity.

OBJECTIVE Diurnal variations in levels of factor VII (FVII), FVIII, proteins C and S, antithrombin, plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, prothrombin fragment F1+2, and D-dimers in healthy humans point to the existence of circadian rhythms of coagulation factors. We sought for temporal fluctuations of tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) activity in human and mouse plasma. METHODS AND RESULTS ...

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Caveolae optimize tissue factor-Factor VIIa inhibitory activity of cell-surface-associated tissue factor pathway inhibitor.

TFPI (tissue factor pathway inhibitor) is an anticoagulant protein that prevents intravascular coagulation through inhibition of fXa (Factor Xa) and the TF (tissue factor)-fVIIa (Factor VIIa) complex. Localization of TFPI within caveolae enhances its anticoagulant activity. To define further how caveolae contribute to TFPI anticoagulant activity, CHO (Chinese-hamster ovary) cells were co-transf...

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Factor VII-activating protease promotes the proteolysis and inhibition of tissue factor pathway inhibitor.

OBJECTIVE Factor VII-activating protease (FSAP) activates both factor VII and pro-urokinase and inhibits platelet-derived growth factor-BB, thus regulating hemostasis- and remodeling-associated processes in the vasculature. A genetic variant of FSAP (Marburg I polymorphism) results in low enzymatic activity and is associated with an enhanced risk of carotid stenosis and stroke. We postulate tha...

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Amphetamines induce tissue factor and impair tissue factor pathway inhibitor: role of dopamine receptor type 4.

AIMS Amphetamine intake is associated with acute vascular syndromes. Since these events are caused by arterial thrombosis and this in turn is triggered by tissue factor (TF), this study examines whether amphetamines regulate TF in human endothelial cells. METHODS AND RESULTS Amphetamine (10(-7)-10(-4) mol/L) enhanced thrombin- and tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha-induced as well as basal TF...

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Effects of combined oral hormone replacement therapy on tissue factor pathway inhibitor and factor VII.

Oral combined hormone replacement therapy (HRT) with oestradiol and norethisterone increases plasma levels of prothrombin fragment 1+2 (F1+2), indicating an increase in thrombin generation, but the mechanisms underlying this increase are uncertain. The aim of this randomized, placebo-controlled study was to determine whether an increase in factor VII, a factor that combines with tissue factor t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Oman Medical Journal

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1999-768X,2070-5204

DOI: 10.5001/omj.2010.52